Africa is the second-largest continent on Earth, encompassing a wide range of various ecosystems. As such, Africa gives a number of variable habitats for various vegetation, from succulents to flowering shrubs. On this article, we’ll uncover 50 beautiful native African flowers and wildflowers.
African Native Vary & Rising Zones
Africa is an enormous continent that gives an unlimited vary of plant habitats. North Africa has an arid, desert local weather, whereas Central Africa has a tropical local weather. Southern Africa experiences extra of a temperate local weather.
Africa’s various vary of climates roughly corresponds to USDA Zones 7 to 13. Most of Northern and Southern Africa corresponds to Zone 10, whereas Central Africa corresponds to Zone 12.
How are Africa’s Native Flowers Outlined?
Africa’s native flowers are outlined as vegetation that originated on the African continent. Many of those species have developed over hundreds of years. Nevertheless, many plant species now present in Africa have been introduced from different continents. These species are naturalized relatively than native.
50 Varieties of Native African Flowers
1) African Aloe
African aloe comes from the Asphodelaceae household. It’s referred to as the Uitenhage aloe and is native to South Africa’s Japanese Cape. African aloe begins flowering as soon as it’s 4 or 5 years previous.
African aloe vegetation produce tall upright racemes of tubular orange or yellow flowers. The flower suggestions curve upwards at virtually 90 levels. These aloe vegetation will wrestle if winter temperatures drop under 20ºF.
| Scientific Title: | Aloe africana |
| Rising Zones: | 9 to 11 |
| Flowering Season: | Winter to spring |
| Gentle Necessities: | Full solar to partial shade |
| Mature Peak: | As much as 13 ft |
2) African Daisy
African daisies are charming little flowers from the daisy household (Asteraceae). They’re native to southern Africa and thrive on dry, rocky hillsides. African daisies are grown as annuals in Zones 2 to eight and as perennials in Zones 9 to 11.
These native African flowers have colourful purple, yellow, or white daisy-like flowers with black or yellow central florets. The flowers shut at night time earlier than unfurling within the sunshine.
| Scientific Title: | Arctotis spp. |
| Rising Zones: | 2 to 11 |
| Flowering Season: | Late spring to fall |
| Gentle Necessities: | Full solar |
| Mature Peak: | 1 to 2 ft |
3) African Iris
African irises come from the Dietes genus of the iris household (Iridaceae). The genus comprises six species, most of that are native to components of South Africa and Australia. Dietes iridioides is the commonest species.
African iris flowers have six white or yellow tepals with yellow or purple markings that encompass three central petals. These flowers solely final for just a few days.
| Scientific Title: | Dietes spp. |
| Rising Zones: | 8 to 11 |
| Flowering Season: | Spring to fall |
| Gentle Necessities: | Full solar to partial shade |
| Mature Peak: | 2 to 4 ft |
4) African Lily
African lily is a stupendous species of Agapanthus from the Amaryllis household (Amaryllidaceae). These agapanthus vegetation thrive on rocky slopes in South Africa. Regardless of being hundreds of miles away from Egypt, these vegetation are also referred to as Lily-of-the-Nile.
These native African flowers produce upright stems topped with massive, rounded clusters of trumpet-shaped blue flowers. These stems stand up from clumps of leathery, strap-like leaves.
| Scientific Title: | Agapanthus africanus |
| Rising Zones: | 8 to 10 |
| Flowering Season: | Summer season |
| Gentle Necessities: | Full solar |
| Mature Peak: | 2 to three ft |
5) African Sage
African sage is a aromatic perennial shrub from the Salvia genus throughout the mint household (Lamiaceae). It thrives in dry coastal or rocky areas in South Africa. African sage has bushy grey stems that produce a powerful perfume when touched.
African sage has pale blue, pink, or violet salvia-like flowers that emerge from tall inflorescences. African sage additionally has enticing grayish-green elliptical foliage.
| Scientific Title: | Salvia africana |
| Rising Zones: | 9 to 11 |
| Flowering Season: | Spring to winter |
| Gentle Necessities: | Full solar to partial shade |
| Mature Peak: | 2 to three ft |
6) African Violet
African violets are charming little flowers greatest grown as houseplants. African violets come from the Saintpaulia part of the Streptocarpus genus throughout the Gesneriad household (Gesneriaceae).
These native African flowers are native to tropical areas of Kenya and Tanzania in japanese Africa. These vegetation have clumps of spherical, succulent-like darkish inexperienced leaves and small purple flowers with 5 petals. African violets develop greatest in oblique mild and specialised soil combine.
| Scientific Title: | Saintpaulia ionantha |
| Rising Zones: | 11 to 12 |
| Flowering Season: | All 12 months spherical |
| Gentle Necessities: | Partial shade |
| Mature Peak: | As much as 9 inches |
7) Anchusa Cape Overlook-Me-Not
Anchusa Cape forget-me-not is also referred to as widespread bugloss and comes from the borage household (Boraginaceae). These vegetation are native to components of southern Africa, resembling Namibia and South Africa.
Anchusa Cape forget-me-not produces vivid blue flowers that emerge from purple flower buds. There are quite a few cultivars with blue, pink, or white flowers. The leaves are tough and lance-shaped.
| Scientific Title: | Anchusa capensis |
| Rising Zones: | 8 to 11 |
| Flowering Season: | Summer season |
| Gentle Necessities: | Full solar |
| Mature Peak: | 1 to 2 ft |
8) Chicken of Paradise
Chicken of Paradise vegetation come from the Strelitziaceae household and are among the hottest tropical houseplants on this planet. Chicken of Paradise vegetation are native to tropical components of South Africa.
Chicken of Paradise vegetation have placing orange and blue flowers which can be protected by beak-like spathes. Every flower lasts roughly one week, however every flower head can produce 5 to 7 flowers.
| Scientific Title: | Strelitzia reginae |
| Rising Zones: | 10 to 12 |
| Flowering Season: | Fall to spring |
| Gentle Necessities: | Full solar to partial shade |
| Mature Peak: | 4 to six ft |
9) Bitter Aloe
Often known as Cape aloe, bitter aloe is native to rocky areas and dry shrublands in South Africa. This tree-like aloe produces a single thick trunk as much as 10 toes tall with rosettes of thick, fleshy leaves. These leaves can develop as much as 3 toes lengthy.
Bitter aloe vegetation have orange or purple flowers that emerge from a crown of inflorescences on prime of the plant.
| Scientific Title: | Aloe ferox |
| Rising Zones: | 9 to 12 |
| Flowering Season: | Winter to spring |
| Gentle Necessities: | Full solar |
| Mature Peak: | 6 to 10 ft |
10) Blue Lily
Often known as the widespread agapanthus, the blue lily plant is likely one of the hottest decorative agapanthus species. Blue lily vegetation come from the amaryllis household and are native to South Africa’s Japanese Cape province.
These native African flowers bloom through the summer time within the Northern Hemisphere and late winter to spring in South Africa. These agapanthus vegetation produce massive, rounded clusters of tubular blue, white, or purple flowers.
| Scientific Title: | Agapanthus praecox |
| Rising Zones: | 8 to 10 |
| Flowering Season: | Summer season |
| Gentle Necessities: | Full solar |
| Mature Peak: | 2 to 4 ft |
11) Blue Hyacinth
Often known as blue squill, blue hyacinth is a bulb-forming perennial from the asparagus household (Asparagaceae). These deciduous vegetation are native to components of Southern Africa and develop in varied habitats.
In the course of the spring, blue hyacinth bulbs produce a rosette of veined leaves. The blue, white, or violet flowers are produced on upright racemes. In the course of the night, these native African flowers emit a beautiful honey-like perfume.
| Scientific Title: | Merwilla plumbea |
| Rising Zones: | 7 to 10 |
| Flowering Season: | Spring to summer time |
| Gentle Necessities: | Full solar to partial shade |
| Mature Peak: | 1 to 1.5 ft |
12) Blushing Bride
Blushing bride vegetation are Critically Endangered evergreen shrubs from the Proteaceae household. These uncommon flowers are solely discovered within the Hottentots Holland Nature Reserve inside South Africa’s Cape Province.
Blushing bride vegetation produce a number of flowering stems that department off from the primary stem. These stems produce as much as eight pink or white flowers with massive central pods. These vegetation depend on wildfires each two years to provide seeds.
| Scientific Title: | Serruria florida |
| Rising Zones: | 10 to 11 |
| Flowering Season: | Winter to |
| Gentle Necessities: | Full solar |
| Mature Peak: | 2.5 to five ft |
13) Bush Lily
Often known as natal lilies, bush lilies come from the Clivia genus within the Amaryllis household. Bush lilies thrive in woodland areas in a number of components of South Africa.
These native African flowers produce clusters of orange, purple, or yellow trumpet-shaped flowers. These flowers give off a delicate candy scent. Resulting from their want for heat temperatures, bush lilies are greatest grown as houseplants exterior of Zones 9 to 11.
| Scientific Title: | Clivia miniata |
| Rising Zones: | 9 to 11 |
| Flowering Season: | Winter to spring |
| Gentle Necessities: | Partial shade |
| Mature Peak: | 1 to 2 ft |
14) Calla Lily
Calla lilies are common decorative flowers native to components of southern Africa. These herbaceous perennials develop greatest in wetland areas or alongside riverbanks. Calla lilies will be grown outside or as houseplants.
Calla lilies have massive, lovely white spathes and a yellow spadix that emits a candy scent. Additionally they produce clumps of darkish inexperienced arrow-shaped leaves. Nevertheless, calla lilies can turn out to be invasive.
| Scientific Title: | Zantedeschia aethiopica |
| Rising Zones: | 8 to 10 |
| Flowering Season: | Spring to summer time |
| Gentle Necessities: | Full solar to partial shade |
| Mature Peak: | 2 to three ft |
15) Cape Daisy
Cape daisies are also referred to as African daisies and are available from the Osteospermum genus of the daisy household. Osteospermums have colourful daisy-like flowers with darkish blue central florets. The petals are available varied shades of blue, pink, purple, yellow, and white.
Cape daisies are native to the japanese and southern components of Africa. These native African flowers are common backyard vegetation worldwide and thrive in heat climates.
| Scientific Title: | Osteospermum spp. |
| Rising Zones: | 10 to 11 |
| Flowering Season: | Spring to fall |
| Gentle Necessities: | Full solar |
| Mature Peak: | 1 to three ft |
16) Cape Honeysuckle
Cape honeysuckle is a stupendous evergreen shrub from the Bignonia household (Bignoniaceae). It’s native to South Africa however is now grown world wide. Cape honeysuckle has a scrambling behavior, permitting it to climb.
Cape honeysuckle has orange or purple tubular flowers that bloom all year long in heat climates. These native African flowers can’t deal with chilly temperatures under 40ºF. It may be grown in containers.
| Scientific Title: | Tecoma capensis |
| Rising Zones: | 9 to 11 |
| Flowering Season: | Fall to spring |
| Gentle Necessities: | Full solar to partial shade |
| Mature Peak: | 7 to 10 ft |
17) Cape Primrose
Cape primroses are enticing flowering perennials associated to African violets. Cape primroses will be grown outside in Zones 10 to 11 or as houseplants in colder areas. They’re native to Africa and Madagascar.
Cape primroses produce orchid-like flowers with 5 petals. The flowers will be blue, pink, purple, purple, yellow, or white. Cape primroses even have wrinkled, strap-like leaves with a velvety texture.
| Scientific Title: | Streptocarpus spp. |
| Rising Zones: | 10 to 11 |
| Flowering Season: | All 12 months spherical |
| Gentle Necessities: | Partial solar |
| Mature Peak: | 10 to 12 inches |
18) Cape Snowdrop
Cape snowdrops come from the Crassula genus within the stonecrop household (Crassulaceae). These small perennial succulents are native to areas of South Africa’s Western Cape province.
These native African flowers bloom in spring and summer time within the Northern Hemisphere and from fall to winter of their native vary. They’ve white flowers with six petals and rounded succulent leaves with toothed edges.
| Scientific Title: | Crassula capensis |
| Rising Zones: | 9 to 11 |
| Flowering Season: | Spring to summer time |
| Gentle Necessities: | Full solar to partial shade |
| Mature Peak: | As much as 8 inches |
19) Cape Tulip
Cape tulips are bulbous flowers from the iris household (Iridaceae). They’re native to South Africa however have turn out to be invasive in Australia. Cape tulips develop by way of corms that flower from late winter to early spring within the Southern Hemisphere.
Cape tulips have enticing flowers with six lengthy petals and yellow anthers within the heart. These native African flowers will be pink, orange, yellow, and white.
| Scientific Title: | Moraea spp. |
| Rising Zones: | 9 to 10 |
| Flowering Season: | Late winter to early spring |
| Gentle Necessities: | Full solar |
| Mature Peak: | As much as 2 ft |
20) Century Plant
Century vegetation are uncommon bulbous vegetation from the Amaryllis household. These vegetation are indigenous to most of Africa and thrive in dry grasslands. Many of those bulbs can dwell for many years.
Century vegetation develop as massive bulbs that may develop as much as 7 inches tall. They produce umbel-like clusters of small pink or purple flowers adopted by followers of grayish-green leaves. The flowers give off a candy perfume.
| Scientific Title: | Boophone disticha |
| Rising Zones: | 9 to 10 |
| Flowering Season: | Spring |
| Gentle Necessities: | Full solar |
| Mature Peak: | As much as 25 inches |
21) Coral Tree
Coral timber are lovely timber that come from the legume or pea household (Fabaceae). These timber are native to South Africa and are ceaselessly used as landscaping timber.
Coral timber have easy grey bark with hooked prickles. Coral timber have fan-shaped leaves with hooked suggestions. In the course of the spring, coral timber produce racemes lined with lengthy, brilliant purple flowers. The flowers are produced earlier than new leaves emerge.
| Scientific Title: | Erythrina lysistemon |
| Rising Zones: | 9 to 11 |
| Flowering Season: | Winter to spring |
| Gentle Necessities: | Full solar |
| Mature Peak: | 30 to 40 ft |
22) Crocosmia
Crocosmias are common, unique flowers grown world wide. They arrive from the iris household (Iridaceae) and are native to japanese and southern components of Africa. Crocosmias are planted as corms and bloom through the summer time.
Crosomia vegetation produce sword-shaped leaves and arching flower stems. These stems erupt with tubular orange or purple flowers. The leaves produce a saffron-like scent when dried and uncovered to scorching water.
| Scientific Title: | Crocosmia spp. |
| Rising Zones: | 6 to 9 |
| Flowering Season: | Summer season |
| Gentle Necessities: | Full solar to partial shade |
| Mature Peak: | 2 to three ft |
23) Fireball Lily
Often known as African blood lilies, fireball lilies are beautiful bulbous vegetation from the amaryllis household. Fireball lily vegetation are native to most areas in Sub-Saharan Africa. They’re additionally grown world wide as decorative vegetation.
Fireball lilies produce globe-like flower heads containing numerous brilliant purple, star-shaped flowers. These native African flowers are deciduous bulbs that die again earlier than winter earlier than going dormant till spring.
| Scientific Title: | Scadoxus multiflorus |
| Rising Zones: | 9 to 11 |
| Flowering Season: | Summer season to fall |
| Gentle Necessities: | Partial shade |
| Mature Peak: | 2 to 4 ft |
24) Flame Lily
Flame lilies are spectacular members of the autumn-crocus household (Colchicaceae). They’re additionally one in every of the rarest flowers on this planet. These lilies are native to southern Africa and Asia.
Flame lilies have fiery purple or orange flowers with yellow edges and wavy petals that resemble flames. The petals curl upwards and sit above six virtually horizontal stamens. Regardless of their magnificence, flame lilies are lethally poisonous.
| Scientific Title: | Gloriosa superba |
| Rising Zones: | 8 to 10 |
| Flowering Season: | Summer season to fall |
| Gentle Necessities: | Full solar to partial shade |
| Mature Peak: | 5 to six ft |
25) Flowering Grass
Flowering grass is a member of the iris household native to components of japanese and southern Africa. Within the Northern Hemisphere, flowering grass blooms through the summer time. Within the Southern Hemisphere, the flowers emerge from October till December.
These native African flowers develop by way of underground corms, producing a flat fan of slender inexperienced leaves. It then produces small, flat flowers that may be purple, pale blue, or white.
| Scientific Title: | Freesia laxa |
| Rising Zones: | 8 to 10 |
| Flowering Season: | Summer season |
| Gentle Necessities: | Full solar to partial shade |
| Mature Peak: | 6 to 12 inches |
26) Gazania
Often known as treasure flowers, gazanias are colourful flowers from the daisy household (Asteraceae). These vibrant vegetation are native to southern areas of Africa. Gazanias are common with gardeners worldwide however are listed as invasive in some areas.
Gazania flowers have small overlapping petals surrounding massive central florets with darkish markings. The petals are available colours like pink, orange, purple, yellow, and white.
| Scientific Title: | Gazania spp. |
| Rising Zones: | 8 to 11 |
| Flowering Season: | Spring to summer time |
| Gentle Necessities: | Full solar |
| Mature Peak: | 1 to 2 ft |
27) Hottentot Fig
Hottentot figs are low-growing succulents from the fig-marigold household (Aizoaceae). Hottentot figs kind mats of triangular succulent leaves that flip purple as they age. The flowers have numerous skinny, lengthy petals surrounding massive central clusters of tiny yellow flowers.
Hottentot figs are native to South Africa and ceaselessly colonize recently-disturbed websites. These vegetation make good low-maintenance floor cowl vegetation. As succulents, Hottentot figs are drought-tolerant.
| Scientific Title: | Carpobrotus edulis |
| Rising Zones: | 8 to 11 |
| Flowering Season: | Spring to fall |
| Gentle Necessities: | Full solar |
| Mature Peak: | As much as 1 ft |
28) Impala Lily
Impala lilies come from the Adenium genus of the dogbane household (Apocynaceae). These succulent timber have lovely star-shaped tubular white flowers with darkish purple edges. These vegetation have grey bark and seem like small baobab timber.
Impala lilies are native to central and japanese components of southern Africa and thrive in dry woodland or grassland habitats. Within the Southern Hemisphere, impala lilies flower from Might to September.
| Scientific Title: | Adenium multiflorum |
| Rising Zones: | 10 to 12 |
| Flowering Season: | Winter to spring |
| Gentle Necessities: | Full solar |
| Mature Peak: | 1.5 to 10 ft |
29) King Protea
King protea vegetation are spectacular woody shrubs from the Proteaceae household. These shrubs are native to South Africa’s southern areas. The king protea can also be South Africa’s nationwide flower.
King protea shrubs have spherical, shiny darkish inexperienced leaves. They produce massive advanced flower heads that may develop as much as 12 inches extensive. The flowers have an outer ring of white bracts which encompass the interior flowers.
| Scientific Title: | Protea cynaroides |
| Rising Zones: | 9 to 12 |
| Flowering Season: | Winter to spring |
| Gentle Necessities: | Full solar |
| Mature Peak: | 1 to six.5 ft |
30) Lion’s Ear
Often known as Klip dagga, the lion’s ear is a member of the mint household (Lamiaceae). It’s native to tropical areas of Africa and India. It has additionally turn out to be naturalized in Latin America and the southern United States.
Lion’s ear vegetation produce tall stems with a number of whorls of tubular, bushy orange flowers. Lion’s ear vegetation even have inexperienced heart-shaped leaves. These native African flowers take pleasure in a protracted blooming interval.
| Scientific Title: | Leonotis nepetifolia |
| Rising Zones: | 9 to 10 |
| Flowering Season: | Spring to fall |
| Gentle Necessities: | Full solar |
| Mature Peak: | 6.5 to 10 ft |
31) Leopard Orchid
Leopard orchids are lovely orchids native to tropical areas of southern Africa. These beautiful orchids have yellow flowers lined with brown spots, resembling the fur of a leopard. Every flower lasts roughly ten days.
Leopard orchids will be epiphytes or terrestrial orchids. The white aerial roots kind a protecting basket across the massive pseudobulbs. The pseudobulbs can develop as much as 2 toes lengthy.
| Scientific Title: | Ansellia africana |
| Rising Zones: | 11 to 12 |
| Flowering Season: | All 12 months spherical |
| Gentle Necessities: | Full solar or partial shade |
| Mature Peak: | 1 to 4 ft |
32) Natal Plum
Often known as the big num-num in South Africa, the natal plum shrub comes from the dogbane household. They’re native to southeastern components of South Africa.
These native African flowers have spherical, shiny inexperienced leaves and Y-shaped thorns on the stems. Natal plums produce pure white star-shaped flowers with lengthy petals. The spherical fruits are brilliant purple.
| Scientific Title: | Carissa macrocarpa |
| Rising Zones: | 9 to 10 |
| Flowering Season: | All 12 months spherical |
| Gentle Necessities: | Full solar or partial shade |
| Mature Peak: | 5 to 7 ft |
33) Orange African Daisy
Orange African daisies are cheery annual flowers from the aster household (Asteraceae). These vegetation have daisy-like flowers with orange or yellow petals. Some flowers have darkish purple rings across the central florets.
Orange African daisies are native to South Africa and thrive in coastal habitats. These daisies bloom in July and September within the Southern Hemisphere. Orange African daisies additionally develop effectively in sandy or rocky areas.
| Scientific Title: | Ursinia calenduliflora |
| Rising Zones: | 9 to 11 |
| Flowering Season: | Winter to spring |
| Gentle Necessities: | Full solar |
| Mature Peak: | 12 inches |
34) Paintbrush Lily
Often known as blood lilies, paintbrush lilies are bulbous perennials from the Amaryllis household. These enticing vegetation are native to southern areas of Africa. These adaptable vegetation can thrive in a number of soil varieties.
These native African flowers produce thick, fleshy stems with two or three leaves per bulb. The flower heads have a number of brilliant purple spathes surrounding the central mass of tiny flowers that resemble a paintbrush.
| Scientific Title: | Haemanthus coccineus |
| Rising Zones: | 10 to 12 |
| Flowering Season: | Summer season to fall |
| Gentle Necessities: | Full solar to partial shade |
| Mature Peak: | 14 inches |
35) Pincushion Protea
Pincushion proteas are spectacular evergreen vegetation from the Proteaceae household. These vegetation are named for his or her massive, prolific flowers. The flower heads include numerous tiny flower buds and bracts that seem like pincushions.
These native African flowers thrive in acidic soils and are native to components of southern Africa, resembling Mozambique, Zimbabwe, and South Africa. These vegetation have easy, leathery leaves which can be usually lined in smooth hairs.
| Scientific Title: | Leucospermum spp. |
| Rising Zones: | 9 to 11 |
| Flowering Season: | Spring to summer time |
| Gentle Necessities: | Full solar |
| Mature Peak: | 3 to 16 ft |
36) Pineapple Flower
Pineapple flowers should not associated to true pineapples. As an alternative, they arrive from the asparagus household (Asparagaceae). These lovely bulbous perennials are native to rocky components of South Africa.
Pineapple flowers are deciduous vegetation with rosettes of huge, sword-shaped leaves with purple spots. The purple or white flowers are borne on tall racemes. A crown of bracts grows on prime of the racemes, making the entire plant resemble a pineapple fruit.
| Scientific Title: | Eucomis comosa |
| Rising Zones: | 7 to 10 |
| Flowering Season: | Summer season |
| Gentle Necessities: | Full solar |
| Mature Peak: | 1 to 2 ft |
37) Pink Trumpet Vine
Pink trumpet vines are elegant evergreen shrubs from the trumpet vine household (Bignoniaceae). Pink trumpet vines are native to South Africa however are naturalized in Morocco, Spain, and Central America.
These native African flowers are vigorous climbers with shiny inexperienced leaves. These vines bloom prolifically, producing attractive trumpet-shaped pink flowers with reddish veins on the petals. The petals are delicate and have a ruffled look.
| Scientific Title: | Podranea ricasoliana |
| Rising Zones: | 9 to 12 |
| Flowering Season: | Summer season |
| Gentle Necessities: | Full solar |
| Mature Peak: | 10 to twenty ft |
38) Crimson Cluster Bottlebrush
Often known as natal bottlebrushes, purple cluster bottlebrushes are enticing shrubs from the Francoaceae household. These deciduous timber are native to South Africa and develop on rocky slopes. The stems and branches are pink and easy.
As their title suggests, purple cluster bottlebrushes produce dense, rounded clusters of purple flowers. The stamens protrude outwards and resemble a brush. These native African flowers even have easy, leathery leaves with toothed edges.
| Scientific Title: | Greyia sutherlandii |
| Rising Zones: | 8 to 11 |
| Flowering Season: | Spring to summer time |
| Gentle Necessities: | Full solar |
| Mature Peak: | 10 to 25 ft |
39) Crimson Disa
Crimson disa orchids are beautiful orchids native to mountainous areas of South Africa’s Western Cape. These orchids thrive in cool or gentle situations and moist soils. Crimson disa orchids are also referred to as “satisfaction of Desk Mountain”.
Crimson disa orchids have massive, showy flowers with two brilliant purple decrease sepals and a pink higher sepal. The higher sepal additionally has purple veins and surrounds the yellow interior petals.
| Scientific Title: | Disa uniflora |
| Rising Zones: | 9 to 11 |
| Flowering Season: | Summer season |
| Gentle Necessities: | Full solar to partial shade |
| Mature Peak: | 6 to 24 inches |
40) Crimson Sizzling Poker
Crimson scorching pokers are among the hottest African flowers and are grown world wide. These enticing perennials come from the Asphodelaceae household. The Kniphofia genus comprises roughly 73 species and quite a few cultivars.
Crimson scorching pokers produce upright flower spikes lined in orange, purple, or yellow bicolored blooms. The foliage is skinny and resembles grass. The nectar-rich flowers are extraordinarily common with pollinators.
| Scientific Title: | Kniphofia spp. |
| Rising Zones: | 5 to 9 |
| Flowering Season: | Spring to fall |
| Gentle Necessities: | Full solar |
| Mature Peak: | 1 to six ft |
41) Crimson Starburst
Often known as balloon vegetation, purple starburst vegetation come from the dogbane household. These smooth perennial shrubs are native to southeastern components of tropical Africa. Crimson starburst vegetation favor grassland habitats or roadsides.
Crimson starburst vegetation have lance-shaped mild inexperienced leaves and produce small, hooded white flowers. The flowers are adopted by odd spherical inexperienced fruits. These bushy, inflated fruits ultimately break up open to launch their seeds.
| Scientific Title: | Gomphocarpus physocarpus |
| Rising Zones: | 8 to 10 |
| Flowering Season: | Summer season |
| Gentle Necessities: | Full solar |
| Mature Peak: | 4 to six ft |
42) River Crinum
River crinums are bulbous perennials from the Amaryllis household. Often known as Cape coast lilies, river crinums are native to japanese and southern Africa. They’re deciduous vegetation that die again after flowering.
These native African flowers have lance-shaped leaves with wavy edges. The bulbs produce fleshy stems topped with clusters of white bell-shaped flowers with pink stripes on every petal. These flowers produce a pungent scent
| Scientific Title: | Crinum macowanii |
| Rising Zones: | 8 to 10 |
| Flowering Season: | Summer season |
| Gentle Necessities: | Full solar |
| Mature Peak: | 1.5 to three ft |
43) Silver Tree
Silver timber are decorative evergreen timber from the Proteaceae household. It’s named for the silvery look of its leaves, attributable to the velvety hairs that cowl the leaves. The flowers kind dense clusters and are pollinated by the wind.
Silver timber are native to South Africa’s Cape Peninsula. These spectacular timber are protected in South Africa and are classed as Weak.
| Scientific Title: | Leucadendron argenteum |
| Rising Zones: | 9 to 11 |
| Flowering Season: | Spring |
| Gentle Necessities: | Full solar to partial shade |
| Mature Peak: | 20 to 30 ft |
44) Small Bush Violet
Small bush violets are enticing evergreen shrubs from the acanthus household (Acanthaceae). These colourful vegetation are native to components of tropical Africa, together with South Africa. Small bush violets develop greatest in woodland habitats.
Small bush violets have massive purple or reddish-purple flowers with 5 to 6 lobes. Because the branches unfold, they root within the soil, so they need to be stored in test. These native African flowers even have shiny darkish inexperienced leaves with a smooth texture.
| Scientific Title: | Barleria repens |
| Rising Zones: | 9 to 12 |
| Flowering Season: | Summer season to fall |
| Gentle Necessities: | Full solar to partial shade |
| Mature Peak: | As much as 2.5 ft |
45) Spinning High Conebush
Spinning prime conebushes are uncommon flowering shrubs from the Proteaceae household. These vegetation are native to shrublands and mountainous areas in South Africa’s Western Cape province.
Spinning prime conebushes have bluish-green leaves, generally lined in smooth hairs. These vegetation don’t flower within the conventional sense. As an alternative, spinning prime conebushes produce cones constructed from inexperienced bracts topped with small yellow flowers. The seeds unfold on the wind.
| Scientific Title: | Leucadendron rubrum |
| Rising Zones: | 8 to 11 |
| Flowering Season: | Summer season to fall |
| Gentle Necessities: | Full solar |
| Mature Peak: | As much as 8 ft |
46) Star-of-Bethlehem
Star-of-Bethlehem vegetation come from the Ornithogalum genus of the asparagus household. The genus comprises roughly 180 species native to Africa and Southern Europe. Star-of-Bethlehem blooms make wonderful minimize flowers.
Star-of-Bethlehem vegetation develop from bulbs and have lengthy, lance-shaped leaves. These perennials produce white star-shaped flowers with six petals that shut through the night. These native African flowers develop and unfold shortly and may doubtlessly turn out to be invasive.
| Scientific Title: | Ornithogalum spp. |
| Rising Zones: | 5 to 10 |
| Flowering Season: | Spring to summer time |
| Gentle Necessities: | Full solar to partial shade |
| Mature Peak: | 6 to 12 inches |
47) Starfish Flower
Often known as carrion flowers, starfish flowers are uncommon succulents from the dogbane household. Most starfish flowers produce a scent just like rotting meat to draw flies. These flowers are native to South Africa.
Most starfish flowers are low-growing succulents with massive, star-shaped flowers. The flowers usually have bushy edges relatively than spines. The flowers are cream or yellow and have a fleshy texture. Starfish flowers will be grown in containers.
| Scientific Title: | Stapelia spp. |
| Rising Zones: | 9 to 10 |
| Flowering Season: | Fall |
| Gentle Necessities: | Full solar |
| Mature Peak: | As much as 1 ft |
48) Trailing Lobelia
Trailing lobelias are low-growing herbaceous perennials from the bellflower household (Campanulaceae). These lovely scrambling vegetation are native to components of southern Africa, like Botswana, Mozambique, Zimbabwe, and South Africa.
Trailing lobelias kind spreading mats of brilliant blue or violet flowers. The flowers even have yellow or white facilities. These adaptable vegetation thrive in varied climates however develop greatest in cooler climate.
| Scientific Title: | Lobelia erinus |
| Rising Zones: | 2 to 11 |
| Flowering Season: | Spring to fall |
| Gentle Necessities: | Full solar to partial shade |
| Mature Peak: | 6 to 9 inches |
49) Wild Dagga
Often known as lion’s tail, wild dagga vegetation are evergreen shrubs from the mint household (Lamiaceae). These vegetation are native to southern components of Africa, particularly South Africa. Wild dagga vegetation thrive in moist grasslands.
These native African flowers produce a number of whorls of tubular orange blooms on upright stems. These stems emerge from clumps of darkish inexperienced leaves. The leaves have a powerful perfume when crushed up.
| Scientific Title: | Leonotis leonurus |
| Rising Zones: | 8 to 11 |
| Flowering Season: | Spring to fall |
| Gentle Necessities: | Full solar |
| Mature Peak: | 4 to six ft |
50) Yellow Arum Lily
Yellow arum lilies are deciduous perennials from the arum household (Araceae) that develop from bulbs. These lilies develop in northern components of South Africa and thrive in woodlands and rocky grasslands.
Yellow arum lilies have arrow-shaped inexperienced leaves and exquisite flowers. The primary a part of the flower consists of a yellow bract surrounding the interior flowers. The yellow bracts have a purple dot at their base.
| Scientific Title: | Zantedeschia pentlandii |
| Rising Zones: | 9 to 12 |
| Flowering Season: | Spring to summer time |
| Gentle Necessities: | Full solar |
| Mature Peak: | 1 to 2 ft |
Native African Flowers FAQs:
What’s the Conventional Flower of Africa?
The king protea (Protea cynaroides) is likely one of the conventional flowers of Africa. It’s additionally the nationwide flower of South Africa. It’s a powerful woody shrub recognized for its massive composite flowers and shiny darkish inexperienced leaves.
What’s the Most Fashionable African Flower?
Agapanthus are among the hottest African flowers. These lovely herbaceous perennials are also referred to as African lilies. They’re cultivated in gardens throughout the globe.
What Are Some Iconic Flowers in Africa?
A few of Africa’s most iconic flowers embrace agapanthus, osteospermums, purple scorching pokers, and the king protea. Many of those vegetation are native to southern areas of Africa.
Wrapping Up
Africa is residence to an extremely various vary of flowers and vegetation. These vary from succulents like aloes to flowering shrubs just like the king protea. Lots of Africa’s vegetation are grown in gardens worldwide, together with agapanthus and osteospermums.
Edd is a budding content material author and gardener residing in the UK. He has a bachelor’s diploma in Artistic and Skilled Writing and has written for a number of gardening publications on-line. He’s obsessed with nature and sustainability with a concentrate on gardening and wildlife.
