50 Wonderful Australian Native Flowers and Crops

Australia is house to quite a lot of stunning and distinctive natural world. As such, a few of Australia’s flowers and crops at the moment are grown worldwide as decorative crops. On this article, I’ll discover 50 of essentially the most superb Australian native flowers and crops.

Australia’s Native Vary & Rising Zones

Australia is located within the Southern Hemisphere and is the smallest continent on the planet. Australia comprises a number of climates and habitats, together with tropical rainforests, deserts, and the Outback.

Australia’s local weather zones correspond to USDA Hardiness Zones 7 to 11. A lot of the continent sits inside Zones 9 to 11. As such, most of Australia’s native crops thrive in heat climates and wrestle in chilly temperatures.

How are Australia’s Native Flowers Outlined?

Australia’s native flowers are outlined as crops that grew on the continent earlier than the arrival of European explorers. Many native crops have been used as meals or drugs by native Aboriginal peoples. Nevertheless, many non-native species introduced over by European settlers have since turn into naturalized or invasive in Australia.

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50 Sorts of Native Australian Flowers and Crops:

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1) Australian Bluebell

Australian bluebells are stunning herbaceous perennials from the bellflower household (Campanulaceae). These widespread wildflowers are discovered all through Australia apart from the Northern Territory. Australian bluebells sometimes develop in free, well-draining soils alongside roadsides.

Australian bluebells develop in clumps of slender, grass-like leaves and slim flower stems. Plus, the stems are topped with pale blue bell-shaped flowers with 5 petals in spring and summer time.

Scientific Identify:	Wahlenbergia stricta
Rising Zones:	9 to 10
Flowering Season:	Spring to summer time
Mild Necessities:	Full solar to partial shade
Mature Top:	1 to 2 ft

2) Australian Violet

Australian violets are low-growing crops which might be usually ignored in favor of different varieties of violets. These herbaceous perennials belong to the Violaceae household. Australian violets develop in components of Victoria, New South Wales, and South Australia.

These charming wildflowers have leathery darkish inexperienced leaves much like ivy leaves. Australian violets bloom from spring till fall, producing pale blue flowers with darkish blue facilities.

Scientific Identify:	Viola hederacea
Rising Zones:	7 to 11
Flowering Season:	Spring to fall
Mild Necessities:	Full solar or partial shade
Mature Top:	As much as 8 inches

3) Banksia

Banksia shrubs are a gaggle of roughly 170 species from the Proteaceae household. These shrubs and timber thrive in arid shrublands and forests all through Australia.

Banksia shrubs are extremely variable between species. That mentioned, all Banksia crops have serrated margins on their leaves. Banksia crops are recognized for his or her distinctive yellowish-green flower spikes. What’s extra, every spike comprises tons of of flowers that will also be pink, orange, or pink.

Scientific Identify:	Banksia spp.
Rising Zones:	8 to 9
Flowering Season:	Summer time to spring
Mild Necessities:	Full solar
Mature Top:	Between 6.5 and 40 ft

4) Billy Buttons

Billy buttons flowers are a few of my favourite native Australian flowers. These charming herbaceous annuals or perennials come from the aster or daisy household (Asteraceae).

Billy buttons flowers develop in clumps of grayish-green leaves which might be coated in wooly hairs. These crops have yellow globe-like flower heads that look much like golf balls. As well as, these colourful flowers can bloom all year long in heat areas.

Scientific Identify:	Pycnosorus spp.
Rising Zones:	8 to 11
Flowering Season:	All year long
Mild Necessities:	Full solar
Mature Top:	2 to three ft

5) Blueberry Lily

Often known as blue flax-lilies, blueberry lilies are herbaceous perennials from the Asphodelaceae household. As such, they aren’t truly associated to true lilies. Blueberry lilies develop all through most of Australia, other than the Northern Territory.

Blueberry lilies have grass-like leaves and brief flower stems. From spring till summer time, these stems bear blue or purple flowers with yellow stamens and black anthers.

Scientific Identify:	Dianella revoluta
Rising Zones:	8 to 11
Flowering Season:	Spring to summer time
Mild Necessities:	Full solar to partial shade
Mature Top:	As much as 3 ft

6) Boronia

Boronia shrubs are a gaggle of roughly 160 shrubs which might be native to Australia and New Caledonia. These crops come from the citrus or rue household (Rutaceae). Boronia shrubs are well-liked spring ornamentals in USDA Zones 9 to 11.

These Australian native shrubs have compound leaves consisting of roughly 19 leaflets. Through the spring, Boronia shrubs produce maroon flowers with 4 sepals, 4 petals, and a central cluster of yellow stamens.

Scientific Identify:	Boronia spp.
Rising Zones:	9 to 11
Flowering Season:	Spring
Mild Necessities:	Partial shade
Mature Top:	2 to 4 ft

7) Bottlebrush

Bottlebrushes are vibrant shrubs which might be native to temperate components of Australia. These colourful shrubs come from the myrtle household (Myrtaceae). Bottlebrushes work brilliantly as decorative shrubs in heat climates.

When crushed, these Australian native flowers have grayish-green lance-shaped leaves that produce a citrus-like scent. Callistemon shrubs have colourful flower spikes that resemble bottlebrushes. The flowers are available in shades of pink, pink, orange, and white.

Scientific Identify:	Callistemon spp.
Rising Zones:	9 to 11
Flowering Season:	All year long
Mild Necessities:	Full solar
Mature Top:	Between 3 and 25 ft

8) Christmas Bells

Christmas bells are colourful herbaceous perennials recognized for his or her vibrant flowers. These crops produce tubular pink flowers with yellow suggestions in spring and summer time. These crops additionally develop in clumps of stiff, grass-like leaves.

Christmas bells are native to components of New South Wales in southeastern Australia. These crops thrive in swamps and like moist, sandy soils. 

Scientific Identify:	Blandfordia nobilis
Rising Zones:	9 to 11
Flowering Season:	Spring to summer time
Mild Necessities:	Full solar
Mature Top:	Roughly 2.5 ft

9) Cockies Tongue

Often known as coral bushes, cockies tongue crops are evergreen shrubs from the legume or pea household (Fabaceae). These colourful shrubs are native to southern and southwestern components of Australia. Cockies tongue shrubs thrive in coastal woodland habitats.

Cockies tongue shrubs have an upright progress behavior and grayish-green rectangular leaves. From late winter to spring, these shrubs produce shiny pink pea-like flowers.

Scientific Identify:	Templetonia retusa
Rising Zones:	9 to 11
Flowering Season:	Late winter to spring
Mild Necessities:	Full solar to partial shade
Mature Top:	3 to six.5 ft

10) Crowea

Often known as waxflowers, crowea crops are engaging evergreen shrubs from the citrus household. Though the Crowea genus solely comprises three species, a number of cultivars additionally exist. These crops are native all through New South Wales, Victoria, and Western Australia.

These Australian native flowers have clean, fragrant leaves which might be used to supply important oils. Crowea shrubs additionally produce pink star-shaped flowers with 5 petals and 5 sepals.

Scientific Identify:	Crowea spp.
Rising Zones:	9 to 10
Flowering Season:	Summer time to fall
Mild Necessities:	Full solar to partial shade
Mature Top:	3 to 4 ft

11) Desert Rose

Often known as Australian cotton or cotton rosebushes, these woody shrubs are mallow members of the family (Malvaceae). Desert rose shrubs are native all through Australia and are the official floral symbols of the Northern Territory.

Desert rose shrubs have darkish inexperienced leaves which might be both ovate or rounded. These shrubs have pinkish-purple flowers with darkish pink facilities. Apparently, these shrubs can dwell for about ten years.

Scientific Identify:	Gossypium sturtianum
Rising Zones:	9 to 11
Flowering Season:	All year long
Mild Necessities:	Full solar to partial shade
Mature Top:	3 to 10 ft

12) Eucalyptus

Eucalyptus timber are among the most well-known native Australian crops. These spectacular timber produce eucalyptus oil, which has a number of makes use of. Eucalyptus timber come from the Myrtle household and are discovered all through Australia.

Eucalyptus timber can have clean or stringy bark that varieties a brand new layer yearly. The previous bark is then shed, creating a lovely look. Eucalyptus timber have lanceolate leaves and fluffy cream, white, or yellow flowers.

Scientific Identify:	Eucalyptus spp.
Rising Zones:	8 to 11
Flowering Season:	Summer time
Mild Necessities:	Full solar
Mature Top:	As much as 50 ft

13) Finger Lime

Often known as caviar limes, finger limes are native Australian timber that may be grown for his or her fruits. Finger limes have elongated lime-like fruits that comprise small spheres stuffed with juice.

These timber come from the citrus household and are native to Queensland and New South Wales. Finger lime timber have small, clean leaves and white flowers in spring and summer time.

Scientific Identify:	Citrus australasica
Rising Zones:	8 to 11
Flowering Season:	Spring to summer time
Mild Necessities:	Full solar to partial shade
Mature Top:	Roughly 20 ft

14) Firewheel Tree

Firewheel timber are tropical timber from the Proteaceae household native to Queensland and New South Wales. Because of their colourful flowers, these vibrant timber are sometimes utilized in decorative landscaping.

Firewheel timber have engaging grayish-brown bark and easy or pinnate leaves with wavy margins. Every leaf can develop as much as 8 inches lengthy. Through the summer time, firewheel timber produce umbel-like clusters of vibrant pink flowers.

Scientific Identify:	Stenocarpus sinuatus
Rising Zones:	10 to 11
Flowering Season:	Summer time
Mild Necessities:	Full solar
Mature Top:	As much as 130 ft

15) Flannel Flower

Flannel flowers are herbaceous shrubs from the carrot or parsley household (Apiaceae). These Australian wildflowers are native to the shrubland habitats round Sydney in New South Wales.

These native Australian flowers have pale grey branches and lobed leaves. The leaves are coated in superb hairs that really feel much like flannel cloth. Through the spring and summer time, these crops produce white daisy-like flowers with lobed creamy-white bracts.

Scientific Identify:	Actinotus helianthi
Rising Zones:	8 to 10
Flowering Season:	Spring to summer time
Mild Necessities:	Full solar to partial shade
Mature Top:	As much as 5 ft

16) Geraldton Waxflower

Geraldton waxflowers are upright evergreen shrubs from the Myrtle household. These engaging shrubs are native to components of Western Australia. It’s a preferred decorative plant in Australia and thrives in Zones 9 to 11.

These native Australian crops have upright stems coated in needle-like leaves which have hooked suggestions. These waxflowers additionally produce clusters of pink or white flowers. These flowers have a protracted blooming season.

Scientific Identify:	Chamelaucium uncinatum
Rising Zones:	9 to 11
Flowering Season:	Spring to summer time
Mild Necessities:	Full solar
Mature Top:	As much as 8 ft

17) Golden Wattle

Golden wattle timber have been the official floral emblem of Australia since 1988. These colourful timber develop all through the southeastern components of Australia. Golden wattle timber belong to the legume or pea household.

I really like that these timber have clean, grayish-brown bark and shiny, dark-green leaves. Through the blooming season, these timber produce racemes bearing between 40 and 80 shiny yellow globe-like flowers.

Scientific Identify:	Acacia pycnantha
Rising Zones:	7 to 10
Flowering Season:	Winter to summer time
Mild Necessities:	Full solar to partial shade
Mature Top:	Roughly 25 ft

18) Grass Tree

Grass timber are uncommon perennials from the Asphodelaceae household. These fascinating crops are discovered all through Australia however are extra frequent in northeastern areas.

Grass timber produce massive clumps of arching, grass-like leaves. The primary stems develop inside these tussocks however can take as much as twenty years to turn into seen. These stems additionally produce tall flower spikes referred to as scapes.

Scientific Identify:	Xanthorrhoea spp.
Rising Zones:	9 to 10
Flowering Season:	Fall to spring
Mild Necessities:	Full solar to partial shade
Mature Top:	Roughly 16 ft

19) Grevillea

Grevillea flowers are extra generally often known as spider flowers. These evergreen shrubs or small timber belong to the Proteaceae household. Most grevillea species are native to Australia, though some additionally develop in New Caledonia and New Guinea.

These native Australian shrubs have compound or needle-like leaves. These engaging shrubs produce clusters of distinctive, spider-like flowers with arching stamens. These flowers are available in shades of pink, orange, pink, and yellow.

Scientific Identify:	Grevillea spp.
Rising Zones:	9 to 11
Flowering Season:	Spring to fall
Mild Necessities:	Full solar
Mature Top:	Roughly 60 ft

20) Hairpin Banksia

Hairpin banksias are a kind of banksia that grows in japanese components of Australia. These Australian crops come from the Proteaceae household. These woody shrubs are frequent understorey crops in dry woodland habitats.

Hairpin banksias have grayish-brown bark peppered with horizontal lenticels. These banksias even have slim, strap-like leaves with serrated edges. What’s extra, Hairpin banksias have massive orange or yellow flower spikes that may comprise 1000’s of tiny flowers.

Scientific Identify:	Banksia spinulosa
Rising Zones:	8 to 11
Flowering Season:	Fall to spring
Mild Necessities:	Full solar
Mature Top:	Roughly 10 ft

21) Illawarra Flame Tree

Often known as lacebark timber, Illawarra flame timber are gorgeous timber from the mallow household. These deciduous timber are native to Australia’s japanese coast. Illawarra flame timber are well-liked decorative timber because of their vibrant flowers.

Illawarra flame timber have clean, grayish-green trunks and shiny inexperienced ovate leaves. In spring and summer time, these timber erupt with massive panicles of shiny pink bell-shaped flowers.

Scientific Identify:	Brachychiton acerifolius
Rising Zones:	10 to 11
Flowering Season:	Spring to summer time
Mild Necessities:	Full solar to partial shade
Mature Top:	As much as 115 ft

22) Kangaroo Paw

Kangaroo paws are a few of my favourite native Australian flowers. These unbelievable perennials come from the bloodroot household (Haemodoraceae). Kangaroo paws thrive in arid, sandy soils throughout southwestern Australia.

Kangaroo paws produce basal rosettes of grayish-green grass-like leaves that could be bushy. These perennials even have lengthy, leafless stems topped with racemes of tubular, bushy flowers.

Scientific Identify:	Anigozanthos spp.
Rising Zones:	10 to 11
Flowering Season:	Spring to fall
Mild Necessities:	Full solar
Mature Top:	Roughly 6 to 10 ft

23) Macadamia

Often known as bush nut timber, macadamia timber come from the Proteaceae household. These medium-sized timber additionally produce edible nuts that will present a number of well being advantages. Macadamia timber are native to components of Queensland and New South Wales.

Macadamia timber have shiny, rectangular leaves with wavy margins and pink or white flowers. These flowers are adopted by brown or inexperienced fruits containing macadamia nuts.

Scientific Identify:	Macadamia integrifolia
Rising Zones:	9 to 11
Flowering Season:	Winter to spring
Mild Necessities:	Full solar
Mature Top:	30 to 50 ft

24) Mountain Satan

Mountain satan shrubs are members of the Proteaceae household recognized for his or her nectar-rich flowers. These flowers include a number of greenish-red bracts and reddish-pink florets. Mountain satan shrubs develop from swollen woody crowns often known as lignotubers.

Mountain satan shrubs even have whorls of stiff, rectangular leaves. These shrubs are native to components of New South Wales and thrive in open woodlands or heathlands.

Scientific Identify:	Lambertia formosa
Rising Zones:	9 to 10
Flowering Season:	Spring to summer time
Mild Necessities:	Full solar to partial shade
Mature Top:	Roughly 5 to 7 ft

25) Native Frangipani

Often known as sweetshade timber, native frangipani timber are semi-deciduous members of the Pittosporaceae household. These timber are native to components of New South Wales and Queensland.

Native frangipani timber have darkish inexperienced, shiny, egg-shaped leaves. These timber have massive, creamy-yellow tubular flowers in spring and summer time. These flowers produce a spicy, candy scent much like true frangipani flowers.

Scientific Identify:	Hymenosporum flavum
Rising Zones:	8 to 10
Flowering Season:	Spring to summer time
Mild Necessities:	Full solar to partial shade
Mature Top:	As much as 80 ft

26) Native Fuchsia

Native fuchsia shrubs are extremely variable crops from the citrus household (Rutaceae). These crops are native all through Australia but additionally thrive in Zones 9 to 11. Native fuchsia shrubs could be low-growing prostrate crops or upright shrubs.

These native Australian shrubs have oval-shaped leaves which might be coated with brief hairs. The leaves even have distinctive oil glands. Native fuchsia shrubs additionally produce tubular pink or pale inexperienced flowers with yellowish-green suggestions.

Scientific Identify:	Correa reflexa
Rising Zones:	9 to 11
Flowering Season:	All year long
Mild Necessities:	Full solar
Mature Top:	Roughly 5 ft

27) Native Rosella

Often known as rest room paper bushes, native rosella shrubs are native to components of New South Wales and Queensland. Native rosella shrubs belong to the mallow household.

Native rosella shrubs have clean stems coated with prickles. The leaves are both egg-shaped or oval-shaped. Native rosella shrubs even have massive, colourful flowers with pink facilities. Plus, these flowers are available in shades of pink, white, or yellow.

Scientific Identify:	Hibiscus heterophyllus
Rising Zones:	9 to 11
Flowering Season:	Summer time to fall
Mild Necessities:	Full solar to partial shade
Mature Top:	Roughly 6 to twenty ft

28) Parrot Pea

Parrot pea flowers are colourful shrubs from the legume or pea household. These shrubs are native all through a lot of Australia apart from the Northern Territory. The Dillwynia genus comprises roughly 20 species.

Parrot pea flowers have easy, slender, needle-like leaves. In spring, these shrubs produce pink or yellow pea-like flowers with distinctive keels and wings.

Scientific Identify:	Dillwynia spp.
Rising Zones:	8 to 11
Flowering Season:	Spring
Mild Necessities:	Partial shade
Mature Top:	Roughly 8 ft

29) Pink Mulla Mulla

Pink mulla mulla flowers are herbaceous annuals or perennials from the amaranth household (Amaranthaceae). These flowers are widespread all through Australia, other than arid components of the southern areas.

These native Australian flowers develop in clumps of fleshy, grayish-green elliptical leaves. These crops even have silvery-gray flower spikes that regularly flip pink. The flowers have a protracted blooming season from winter to summer time.

Scientific Identify:	Ptilotus exaltatus
Rising Zones:	10 to 11
Flowering Season:	Winter to summer time
Mild Necessities:	Full solar
Mature Top:	1 to 2 ft

30) Purple Coral Pea

Purple coral pea crops are spreading or climbing sub-shrubs from the legume or pea household. In Australia, these crops are also called false sarsaparilla. Purple coral pea crops are widespread in japanese and southern components of Australia.

These colourful sub-shrubs have leathery egg-shaped or lance-shaped leaves. Purple coral pea crops additionally produce dense clusters of pinkish-purple bell-shaped flowers.

Scientific Identify:	Hardenbergia violacea
Rising Zones:	9 to 11
Flowering Season:	Spring to summer time
Mild Necessities:	Full solar to partial shade
Mature Top:	Roughly 6.5 to 10 ft

31) Rock Orchid

Often known as cane orchids, rock orchids develop as epiphytes hooked up to timber or as lithophytes rising on rocks. Rock orchids are native to Australia’s japanese coast.

Rock orchids have a number of pseudobulbs that every produce thick, fleshy leaves. Every leaf can last as long as 12 years. From late winter till spring, these orchids produce racemes of pink flowers with reddish-purple spots.

Scientific Identify:	Dendrobium speciosum
Rising Zones:	10 to 11
Flowering Season:	Winter to spring
Mild Necessities:	Full solar to partial shade
Mature Top:	Roughly 1.5 to 2 ft

32) Silky Oak

Silky oak timber are tall evergreen timber from the Proteaceae household. Regardless of their frequent identify, these timber are unrelated to true oak timber. Silky oak timber are native to components of New South Wales and Queensland.

These engaging Autralian timber have furrowed, darkish grey bark and lengthy, fern-like leaves. Silky oak timber even have yellow or orange flowers that grow to be silky follicle-like fruits.

Scientific Identify:	Grevillea robusta
Rising Zones:	10 to 12
Flowering Season:	Spring to summer time
Mild Necessities:	Full solar
Mature Top:	Roughly 70 ft

33) Slender Rice Flower

Slender rice flowers are variable shrubs from the Thymelaeaceae household. These shrubs are native to moist woodlands and rainforests throughout japanese Australia.

Slender rice flowers develop as prostrate or upright shrubs with elliptical or egg-shaped leaves. Through the spring, these shrubs produce terminal tubular white or pink flower clusters. Every cluster can comprise as much as 60 particular person flowers.

Scientific Identify:	Pimelea linifolia
Rising Zones:	8 to 10
Flowering Season:	Spring to summer time
Mild Necessities:	Partial shade
Mature Top:	Roughly 5 ft

34) Snake Vine

Often known as climbing guinea flowers, snake vines are native to japanese components of Australia. These climbing vines have egg-shaped or lance-shaped leaves with bushy undersides and shiny yellow flowers.

These native Australian crops are members of the Dilleniaceae household that thrive in open forests and sand dunes close to the coast. The flowers have an odd, disagreeable perfume much like animal urine.

Scientific Identify:	Hibbertia scandens
Rising Zones:	10 to 11
Flowering Season:	Spring to summer time
Mild Necessities:	Full solar to partial shade
Mature Top:	As much as 10 ft

35) Snow Daisy

I really like snow daisies because of their colourful flowers and spreading behavior. These herbaceous crops are often grown as annuals. As their identify suggests, snow daisies belong to the daisy household (Asteraceae).

Snow daisies develop in clumps of lanceolate leaves and produce daisy-like flowers from summer time to fall. What’s extra, these flowers have yellow central florets and are available in mauve, pink, and white shades.

Scientific Identify:	Brachyscome spp.
Rising Zones:	9 to 11
Flowering Season:	Summer time to fall
Mild Necessities:	Full solar
Mature Top:	12 to 18 inches

36) Snowy River Wattle

Snowy River wattle shrubs are endemic to the world across the Snowy River in southeastern Australia. These elegant, colourful shrubs belong to the Fabaceae household.

Acacia boormanii shrubs have a rounded look with silvery-white branches and grayish-green leaves. These shrubs even have panicles of shiny yellow globe-like flowers and bloom for 4 to 6 weeks in late winter to spring.

Scientific Identify:	Acacia boormanii
Rising Zones:	9 to 11
Flowering Season:	Winter to spring
Mild Necessities:	Full solar to partial shade
Mature Top:	Roughly 15 ft

37) Spinifex

Often known as porcupine grass, spinifex crops are members of the grass household (Poaceae). These grasses are discovered all through Australia and have been extensively utilized by native Aboriginal peoples. Spinifex crops thrive in arid or semi-arid habitats.

These native Australian crops type tussocks of grayish-green awl-shaped leaves with tapered factors. As these grasses age, the roots within the middle die out. As such, spinifex grasses produce ring-like formations.

Scientific Identify:	Triodia spp.
Rising Zones:	4 to 11
Flowering Season:	Spring to summer time
Mild Necessities:	Full solar
Mature Top:	Roughly 8 ft

38) Strawflower

I really like utilizing strawflowers in my summer time shows. These herbaceous perennials belong to the daisy household and are native all through Australia. Strawflowers additionally thrive in Zones 8 to 11.

Strawflowers have tough, bushy stems and lanceolate or elliptical leaves coated in superb hairs. From summer time till fall, strawflowers produce yellow flowers with stiff, papery bracts surrounding a central floret.

Scientific Identify:	Xerochrysum bracteatum
Rising Zones:	8 to 11
Flowering Season:	Summer time to fall
Mild Necessities:	Full solar to partial shade
Mature Top:	Roughly 2 to three ft

39) Sturt’s Desert Pea

Sturt’s desert pea flowers are a few of Australia’s most uncommon native flowers. These wildflowers develop in clumps of grayish-green pinnate leaves. These crops have deep pink flowers, vertical petals, and shiny black bosses within the middle.

Sturt’s desert peas belong to the legume household and thrive in arid circumstances. These wildflowers are native all through most of Australia apart from Victoria.

Scientific Identify:	Swainsona formosa
Rising Zones:	10 to 11
Flowering Season:	Spring to summer time
Mild Necessities:	Full solar
Mature Top:	Roughly 1.5 to 2.5 ft

40) Sundew

Sundews are a big group of carnivorous crops from the Droseraceae household. Australia is house to a number of species of sundews. Nevertheless, these crops choose moist, wetland habitats and are absent from arid areas.

Sundews are herbaceous perennials that may dwell for as much as 50 years. Some type basal rosettes, whereas others have a climbing behavior. Apparently, Sundews lure bugs utilizing sticky tentacles on their leaves earlier than slowly digesting their prey.

Scientific Identify	Drosera spp.
Rising Zones	4 to 9
Flowering Season	Summer time
Mild Necessities	Full solar to partial shade
Mature Top	As much as 3 ft

41) Swamp Lily

Often known as river lilies, swamp lilies are bulbous perennials from the amaryllis household (Amaryllidaceae). As such, they aren’t associated to true lilies. These crops are native to components of Queensland, New South Wales, and the Northern Territory.

These native Australian crops develop in clumps of darkish inexperienced lance-shaped leaves. Through the summer time, swamp lilies produce dense umbels filled with as much as 100 white flowers with lengthy petals.

Scientific Identify	Crinum pedunculatum
Rising Zones	7 to 11
Flowering Season	Summer time
Mild Necessities	Full solar to partial shade
Mature Top	Roughly 6.5 to 10 ft

42) Tea Tree

Tea timber are most likely a few of Australia’s most well-known native crops. The fragrant, spongy leaves produce tea tree oil, which may have a number of well being advantages. Tea timber belong to the Myrtle household and are discovered all through Australia.

Most tea timber have skinny, papery bark that peels off in sheets. Nevertheless, some species have thicker, rougher bark. Tea timber additionally produce flower spikes filled with small creamy-white, mauve, pink, or yellow flowers.

Scientific Identify	Melaleuca spp.
Rising Zones	9 to 11
Flowering Season	Spring to summer time
Mild Necessities	Full solar
Mature Top	As much as 115 ft

43) Wallum Banksia

Wallum banksias are engaging shrubs or small timber from the Proteaceae household. These banksias thrive in sandy, nutrient-poor soils. Wallum banksias are native to components of Queensland and New South Wales.

Wallum banksias have gnarled or wrinkled orange-brown bark and shiny inexperienced egg-shaped leaves with serrated margins. Through the fall, these banksias produce terminal spikes or yellowish-green flowers that regularly flip grey as they age.

Scientific Identify	Banksia aemula
Rising Zones	8 to 11
Flowering Season	Fall to winter
Mild Necessities	Full solar
Mature Top	Roughly 25 ft

44) Waratah

Waratah shrubs are the official floral image of New South Wales, the place these shrubs are endemic. Waratah shrubs belong to the Proteaceae household and are well-liked as decorative shrubs or minimize flowers.

These native Australian shrubs emerge from swollen woody bases and have an upright behavior. These shrubs have darkish inexperienced leaves with toothed margins. Through the spring, waratah shrubs produce domed flower heads filled with as much as 250 pink flowers.

Scientific Identify	Telopea speciosissima
Rising Zones	8 to 11
Flowering Season	Spring
Mild Necessities	Partial shade
Mature Top	Roughly 10 to 13 ft

45) Wattle

Generally often known as acacias, wattles are a few of Australia’s most well-known native timber. Acacias belong to the legume or pea household and type dense forests throughout Australia.

Wattle timber have deciduous or evergreen fern-like leaves which might be divided into a number of rectangular leaflets. From late winter till spring, wattle timber produce small yellow or white flower clusters. These flowers have a powerful perfume much like honey or cloves.

Scientific Identify	Acacia spp.
Rising Zones	9 to 11
Flowering Season	Winter to spring
Mild Necessities	Full solar
Mature Top	Roughly 20 ft

46) Waxflower

Philotheca flowers are one other sort of native Australian flower often known as waxflowers. These shrubs come from the citrus household. Immediately, are discovered all through most components of Australia apart from the Northern Territory.

These native Australian crops produce clusters of pink or white star-shaped flowers in late winter and spring with a number of inwardly curving stamens. Apparently, Philotheca shrubs even have rectangular leaves that will have superb hairs.

Scientific Identify	Philotheca spp.
Rising Zones	8 to 10
Flowering Season	Winter to spring
Mild Necessities	Full solar to partial shade
Mature Top	Roughly 6 ft

47) Wild Iris

Often known as purple flag irises, wild irises are a few of Australia’s most vibrant native flowers. These irises are native to coastal forests within the japanese components of Australia.

Wild irises develop in clumps of lance-shaped grass-like leaves. Wild irises have attractive violet or purple flowers in spring and summer time with three egg-shaped tepals. Apparently,  every flower solely lasts for at some point.

Scientific Identify:	Patersonia sericea
Rising Zones:	8 to 11
Flowering Season:	Spring to summer time
Mild Necessities:	Full solar to partial shade
Mature Top:	Roughly 2 ft

48) Wiry Bauera

Often known as canine roses or river roses, wiry bauera shrubs come from the Cunoniaceae household. These scrambling shrubs are native to southeastern components of Australia. Wiry bauera shrubs are additionally present in Tasmania.

Wiry bauera shrubs type tangled thickets of woody, wiry stems and branches. These shrubs have trifoliate leaves consisting of three elliptical leaflets. Plus, these shrubs even have white or pink flowers.

Scientific Identify:	Bauera rubioides
Rising Zones:	9 to 11
Flowering Season:	Spring to summer time
Mild Necessities:	Keen on full shade
Mature Top:	Roughly 6 ft

49) Wooly Grevillea

Wooly grevillea shrubs are a species of grevillea native to southeastern areas of Australia. These engaging shrubs belong to the Proteaceae household and thrive in Zones 8 to 11.

Wooly grevilleas have a spreading or rounded behavior. These shrubs have slim rectangular leaves with bushy undersides. From late winter till spring, wooly grevilleas produce clusters of creamy-white, pink, or pink flowers.

Scientific Identify:	Grevillea lanigera
Rising Zones:	8 to 11
Flowering Season:	Winter to spring
Mild Necessities:	Full solar to partial shade
Mature Top:	Roughly 7 ft

50) Yellow Bloodwood

Yellow bloodwood timber are stunning evergreen timber from the myrtle household. These timber are native to dry forests and sandstone plateaus in New South Wales. It’s usually used as a landscaping tree in Australia’s city areas.

Yellow bloodwood timber have gnarled, mottled yellowish-brown bark that usually flakes off. These timber even have thick, sickle-shaped leaves with outstanding veins. Through the spring, yellow bloodwood timber have panicles of creamy-yellow flowers

Scientific Identify:	Corymbia eximia
Rising Zones:	9 to 11
Flowering Season:	Spring
Mild Necessities:	Full solar to partial shade
Mature Top:	Roughly 40 to 65 ft

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Native Australian Flowers and Crops FAQs:

Wrapping Up

Australia is teeming with stunning and attention-grabbing native flowers and crops. Lots of Australia’s native crops at the moment are grown as ornamentals all over the world. A number of the most well-known native flowers embody acacias, banksias, grevilleas, waxflowers. Different well-known crops native to Australia embody eucalyptus crops, macadamia timber, and tea tree crops.

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